The baggage rules 2026 change what Indian travellers can bring home duty free. The main change is a higher allowance of ₹75,000 per person, up from ₹50,000. The new rules took effect from 2 February 2026 and replaced the decade old 2016 rules, as Business Today reports.
Quick answer
- Duty free allowance for residents and tourists of Indian origin: ₹75,000 (earlier ₹50,000).
- Foreign tourists: ₹25,000 (earlier ₹15,000).
- Jewellery after more than a year abroad: 40 grams for women, 20 grams for others.
- One new laptop per adult passenger is allowed duty free.
Who gets the baggage rules 2026 allowance?
A resident, a tourist of Indian origin or a foreigner on a non tourist visa can clear goods up to ₹75,000 without duty. This applies to passengers arriving other than by land. Infants, meaning children up to two years, are excluded from this general allowance.
Also note that allowances cannot be pooled. So a family cannot add up its limits to cover one expensive item. The goods should be in your own bona fide baggage.
Jewellery and laptops
If you have lived abroad for more than a year, you may bring jewellery duty free. The limit is 40 grams for a female passenger and 20 grams for anyone else. The rules count items of adornment made of gold, silver, platinum or other precious metals, whether studded or not.
Passengers aged 18 or above may also bring one new laptop, including a notepad, duty free. This sits outside the ₹75,000 allowance, according to the published rules text.
Liquor, cigarettes and tobacco
These are limited separately. More than two litres of liquor or wine is not covered by the free allowance. The same applies to more than 100 cigarettes, more than 25 cigars or more than 125 grams of tobacco.
Excess liquor attracts basic customs duty of 50 per cent and an agriculture cess of 100 per cent. So bringing extra bottles can cost far more than their shop price.
Other cases to know
- Unaccompanied baggage: it can be allowed if dispatched within one month of your arrival, or within a period the customs officer specifies.
- Moving back to India: separate allowances apply for transfer of residence, with limits that depend on how long you stayed abroad.
- Currency: limits are set under separate foreign exchange regulations, so check them before you carry cash.
How to avoid trouble at customs
Keep bills for expensive items and declare anything above your allowance. However, this article is a summary, not legal advice. For a specific case, read the rules or ask a customs officer at the airport.
A simple example
Say you return from abroad with a new phone, clothes and gifts worth ₹60,000 in all, plus a new laptop. The goods fit within the ₹75,000 allowance, and the laptop is allowed separately. So you would normally have nothing to pay. However, if the goods were worth ₹95,000, the excess could attract duty. Keep the bills handy, because the officer may ask for them.
This is an illustration, not a customs ruling. Duty on excess goods depends on the item, so ask at the airport if you are unsure.
Checklist before you fly home
- Keep purchase bills for electronics, jewellery and gifts.
- Count each person’s allowance separately, because limits cannot be pooled.
- Check the liquor and tobacco limits, because excess is taxed heavily.
- Carry only the jewellery you may wear or need, and note its weight.
- Read the rules or ask a customs officer if you are moving back for good.
Green channel or red channel?
If you carry nothing above your allowance and nothing restricted, you normally use the green channel. If you have dutiable goods, you declare them at the red channel instead. When in doubt, declare. It is simpler than facing a penalty later.
So plan ahead, because rules are easier to follow before you pack. Also, remember that the allowance is per person. However, the figures can change, so check the latest notification. Then you will not be surprised at the airport. Still, a polite declaration is always safer.
FAQ
What is the duty free limit under the baggage rules 2026?
It is ₹75,000 for residents and tourists of Indian origin. For foreign tourists the limit is ₹25,000.
How much gold can I bring from abroad?
After more than a year abroad, women may bring 40 grams and others 20 grams of jewellery duty free.
Can I bring a laptop duty free?
Yes. Each passenger aged 18 or above may bring one new laptop duty free in bona fide baggage.